Federal National Mortgage Association Lợi nhuận 2024

Federal National Mortgage Association làm gì?

The Federal National Mortgage Association, also known as Fannie Mae, is a US government-sponsored enterprise. It was established in 1938 during the Great Depression to support the recovery of the housing market and facilitate access to affordable loans for American citizens. Fannie Mae's business model involves lending money to investors to purchase mortgages. It acquires mortgages from banks and other lenders and packages them into securities that are sold to investors. This allows Fannie Mae to generate capital from mortgage securitization to reinvest in new mortgages. Fannie Mae offers a variety of mortgage and financial products, including conventional mortgages, FHA mortgages, and VA mortgages. Additionally, there are special programs for first-time buyers, programs for seniors, and programs for low-income customers. Fannie Mae consists of different divisions that focus on various aspects of the mortgage business. The Corporate Finance Division handles capital raising, while the Single-Family Division manages mortgages for homeowners and residential units. The Multi-Family Division is responsible for mortgages on rental properties, while the Capital Markets Division coordinates securities trading. However, Fannie Mae has also faced problems in the past. During the real estate boom of the early 2000s, they and other mortgage banks purchased almost every loan they could find, including mortgages with poor credit. When a financial crisis occurred, property prices plummeted, and many borrowers were unable to pay their mortgage payments. This led to massive losses on the loans held by Fannie Mae. In 2008, Fannie Mae faced bankruptcy and was rescued by the government. As part of this rescue, Fannie Mae was nationalized and operated under government control. Since then, it has sought to improve its business practices and ensure that it only acquires mortgages of good quality. Fannie Mae continues to play a significant role in the US housing market to this day. It is known for facilitating access to affordable mortgages by enabling investors to provide capital for mortgage purchases. It is important to recognize, however, that Fannie Mae has had significant problems in the past and had to be rescued by the government to continue its operations. Federal National Mortgage Association ist eines der beliebtesten Unternehmen auf Eulerpool.com.