YPF SA is an Argentine company operating in the oil and gas industry. It was founded in 1922 and has since become one of the largest energy companies in the Latin American region.
The business model of YPF SA is based on four business segments: Exploration and Production, Refining and Marketing, Gas and Power, and Petrochemicals. The company is active across the entire energy value chain. It produces and processes oil and gas and distributes its products within and beyond the borders of Argentina.
The Exploration and Production segment includes the exploration, development, and production of oil and gas fields. YPF utilizes advanced technologies such as 3D seismic, horizontal drilling, and fracking to increase the production of conventional and unconventional oil and gas. Argentina has significant unconventional shale gas reserves, and YPF SA aims to exploit these resources.
The Refining and Marketing segment involves the processing of crude oil and gas into various products such as diesel, gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas, and lubricants. YPF SA operates five refineries in Argentina, three of which are operated in partnership with other companies and two are operated by YPF itself. The produced products are sold in company-owned retail outlets and independent gas stations.
The Gas and Power segment focuses on the exploration and production of gas, power generation, and the sale of gas and power to customers in Argentina and abroad. YPF SA also trades in natural gas and aims to increase its involvement in meeting Argentina's energy demand. The company is the largest electricity producer in the country and operates several coal and gas power plants.
Petrochemicals is the fourth business segment of YPF SA and involves the manufacture of petrochemical products such as plastics, resins, and solvents. The company aims to strengthen its position in this market and focuses on competitiveness and innovation.
YPF SA also offers a variety of services, including technical and operational support, logistics and transportation, as well as environmental and safety consulting.
The company has a strong presence in Argentina, as well as in other countries such as Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil, Chile, and the United States. YPF SA also has joint ventures with international companies such as Chevron, Schlumberger, and Total.
Overall, the business model of YPF SA is focused on sustainable growth and diversification. The company has a wide range of products and services and aims to meet the needs of its customers and strengthen its position in the market.