First Quantum Minerals Ltd is a mining company based in Canada, which has been active since 1996. The company invests in the exploration, development, and operation of copper, nickel, gold, cobalt, and platinum mines worldwide. With a portfolio of ten mines and seven development projects, the company operates in six countries, including Zambia, Mauritania, Finland, Australia, Panama, and Peru. The history of First Quantum Minerals began in Canada when the company was founded by Philip Pascall in 1996. In the same year, the company acquired 80% of the shares in the Bwana Mkubwa mine in Zambia. The company quickly developed a methodology for successfully reducing operating costs, ultimately leading to strong business growth. In 2000, the company acquired shares in a second copper-nickel mining project in Zambia, the Kansanshi Mine project, which began operation in 2005. Since this acquisition, First Quantum has become one of the top copper producers in the world. First Quantum Minerals' business model is based on the company's goal of achieving sustainable return on investment for its shareholders through maximum efficiency and minimal operating costs. The core strategies used to fulfill this goal are stringent cost control, increasing production, and reducing risks. The company is divided into different divisions, with each division responsible for a specific mining area. The divisions include copper, nickel, gold, cobalt, platinum, and development. The copper division is the largest and contributes half of the revenue. The copper division is responsible for the production of copper concentrate and copper cathodes. The company owns one of the largest copper properties in the world and operates ten mines, including the Kansanshi Mine project and the Sentinel mining project in Zambia, as well as the Cobre Panama mining project in Central America. The nickel division specializes in the production of nickel concentrate and non-ferrous metals. The company owns the Ravensthorpe Mine in Australia, which has one of the largest nickel deposits globally. In the gold division, the focus is on the production and exploration of gold, silver, and other precious metals. The company operates the Guelb Moghrein Mine in Mauritania. The cobalt division produces and sells cobalt concentrate, an important ingredient for batteries in electric vehicles and other industrial applications. The company operates the Kansanshi Mine in Zambia, which also produces cobalt. The platinum division is responsible for the exploration and operation of platinum mines. The company operates the Äyritunturi mining project in Finland. The development division is responsible for the exploration of new deposits, the repositioning and development of existing properties, and the guidance of new projects from discovery to production start through the exploration of new geographic regions. In addition to mine production and operation, First Quantum Minerals also offers logistics and transportation services to support its own business and the business of other mining companies. Overall, First Quantum Minerals has a strong business model built on maximizing returns and minimizing operating costs through effective and efficient management, strategic growth, and targeted diversification. The company is a global leader in copper and nickel production and is also dedicated to the exploration and development of new deposits for the extraction of other metals and precious metals.